The Watts 994-LF-FS 3 is a 3" lead-free reduced pressure zone (RPZ) backflow preventer, approved for high health hazard protection. It features a stainless body. Rated to 175 psi and 33°F to 110°F. This model is certified lead-free for potable-water installations.
This 3 inch lead free reduced pressure zone assembly backflow preventer is assembled without shutoffs and help stop the reverse flow of liquids due to backpressure or backsiphonage, where potential health hazard exists. Its compact modular design facilitates easy maintenance with a single access cover for in-line repairs. This assembly consists of a short lay length stainless steel body, test cocks, corrosive resistant stainless steel bottom mounted relief valve, and torsion spring check valves. This backflow assembly contains a flood sensor with SentryPlus Alert® technology to detect excessive water discharges from the relief valve. When activated through an add-on sensor connection kit, the flood sensor relays a signal that triggers notification of potential flooding to service personnel. The add-on sensor connection kit is available for building management systems and cellular communication.
Features
- Features a flood sensor with SentryPlus Alert technology to detect excessive water discharges from the relief valve
- Alert features available with add-on sensor connection kit
- Stainless steel body
- Assembled without shutoff valves
- Health hazard application
- No special tools required for servicing
- Compact construction for smaller enclosures
- Bottom mounted relief valve reduces clearance requirements when installed against an outside wall
- Torsion spring check valves provides maximum flow at low pressure drop
- Includes: Test Cocks
- Includes: Flood Sensor
Common Questions
- What hazard level is this RPZ approved for?
- It is rated for high health hazard (toxic) cross-connections, so it may be used on either high or low hazard service. The assembly is listed to ASSE 1013.
- Is this model legal for potable water?
- Yes. It is certified lead-free to NSF/ANSI 372, which is what state plumbing codes require for any device in a drinking-water line.
- Does this assembly have to be tested every year?
- Yes. This is a field-testable assembly with 4 test cocks. Most water authorities require it to be tested and certified by a licensed backflow tester at installation and annually thereafter. It carries USC FCCCHR approval, which many jurisdictions accept as their sole approval list.
- Does this ship with inlet and outlet shutoff valves?
- No. This is the "less valves" (LF) configuration — the assembly ships without inlet and outlet shutoffs. Most jurisdictions require approved shutoffs on both sides, so order them separately or choose a QT, NRS, OSY or BFG variant of this model.
- Is this listed for fire protection service?
- Yes — it is UL Classified and FM Approved, the listings normally required for a backflow device on a fire sprinkler supply.
- Does the relief valve need a drain?
- Yes. An RPZ relief valve is designed to discharge, and it can dump a large volume of water, so it must never be installed in a pit or below grade and the discharge must be piped to an adequate drain through an air gap. The air gap fitting is not included with this model and is ordered separately. This model includes the SentryPlus Alert flood sensor, which signals a relief-valve discharge before it becomes a flood.
Specifications
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Type: RPZ
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Size: 3"
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Inlet Size: 3"
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Outlet Size: 3"
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Body Material: Stainless
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Max Pressure (psi): 175
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Backflow Protection: Both
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Operation: Continuous
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Country of Origin: United States
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Warranty: 1 Year Limited
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MPN: 994-LF-FS 3
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Temperature: 33°F to 110°F
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Certifications: CSA-B64, UL, FM, USC
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Lead-Free: Yes
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Assembly Type: RPZ
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Hazard Protection Level: High Health Hazard
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ASSE Standard: ASSE 1013
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USC FCCCHR Approved: Yes
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Fire Protection Listing: UL Classified;FM Approved
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Field Testable: Yes
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Number of Test Cocks: 4
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Shutoff Valves: None
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Flood Sensor (SentryPlus Alert): Yes
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Strainer Included: No
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Air Gap Fitting Included: No
